Короткий опис(реферат):
The study deals with the analytical assessment of the impact that the full-scale russian invasion
on the territory of Ukraine has on the agribusiness of the Mykolaiv Oblast. The object of the study was the actual statistical and
forecast data on sown areas, gross harvest, etc.
Purpose. The main goal is to analyze the current state of agribusiness in Mykolaiv Oblast and the prospects of its
development.
Results. The importance of agriculture for ensuring the country's food security was highlighted. In the face of full-scale
invasion, enterprises face many challenges. It was noted that the introduction of innovative technologies is crucial for achieving
maximum productivity of production. The value of agricultural products of the Mykolaiv Oblast was analyzed and a significant
advantage of crop production over livestock production was noted. The analysis of the dynamics of the costs of agricultural
products and the forecast of the costs for the next 3 years were carried out. The sown areas of agricultural crops, the value of
agricultural products per hectare and the availability of agricultural machinery in the enterprises were calculated. Using the
actual yield data of cereals and legumes, the planned yield was calculated according to the average progressive indicator.
Correlation-regression analysis of the influence of factors on productivity in Mykolaiv Oblast, namely gross yield, applied mineral
and organic fertilizers, applied pesticides and average prices of grain and leguminous crops was carried out. A correlation matrix
was constructed, according to which we observe a close relationship between the yield of grain and legumes with the gross harvest
(r = 0.939) and applied mineral fertilizers (r = 0.873), a moderate relationship with applied pesticides (r = 0.781) and applied
organic fertilizers (r = 0.687).
Conclusions. . It has been proved that the full-scale russian invasion on the territory of Ukraine had a significant impact
on the agro-business of the Mykolaiv Oblast. It is necessary to apply a comprehensive approach to the development of agribusiness,
since this region has great prospects for rapid growth.
