Вплив сортових особливостей пшениці озимої на стійкість до вилягання в умовах Півдня України

Abstract

The area of winter wheat crops is the first in Ukraine, and the production of high-quality grain is urgent. The purpose of the work is to establish the varietal characteristics of winter wheat lodging resistance during the studied years. Data on the results of research conducted with 20 varieties of soft winter wheat in the conditions of the Educational and Practical Center of the Mykolaiv National Agrarian University from 2018 to 2023 are presented. The plants of the studied soft winter wheat varieties Staleva, Dyvo, Katarina, Felix, Ozerna, PONTICUS, Faust, Glaucus have a very high (9.0 points) resistance to lodging regardless of the weather conditions of the year. The obtained scientific results of the research will contribute to the wide application of the researched varieties of winter wheat in this soil and climate zone, which will contribute to the further increase in grain yield.